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Glutathione metabolism
Synthesis, oxidation, reduction and conjugation of the glutathione redox buffer. 9 reactions, from Reactome R-HSA-174403.
- CNDP2:2Mn2+ dimer hydrolyses CysGlyCysGly + H2O → L-Cys + Gly
- GSH translocates from cytosol to extracellular regionGSH → GSH
- GGCT transforms gGluCys to OPROgGluCys → L-Cys + OPRO
- OPLAH hydrolyses OPRO to L-GluATP + 2 H2O + OPRO → ADP + L-Glu + Pi
- CysGly translocates from extracellular region to cytosolCysGly → CysGly
- GCL ligates L-Glu to L-CysL-Glu + L-Cys + ATP → gGluCys + ADP + Pi
- GSS:Mg2+ dimer synthesizes GSHgGluCys + Gly + ATP → GSH + ADP + Pi
- CHAC1,2 cleaves GSH to OPRO and CysGlyGSH → OPRO + CysGly
- GGT dimers hydrolyse GSHGSH + H2O → CysGly + L-Glu