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DraconiticBiochemistryBiomolecules · Catabolism · Biosynthesis · MetabolismMap
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XDH dehydrogenates hypoxanthine to form xanthine

H2O + Hyp + NAD+ → H+ + NADH + XAN

Reactome
R-HSA-9727347
Compartment
cytosol
Rhea
RHEA:24671

Inputs

Outputs

Catalysed by

  • hypoxanthine dehydrogenase activity of XDH dimer [cytosol]

Literature

  1. Mutations associated with functional disorder of xanthine oxidoreductase and hereditary xanthinuria in humans Int J Mol Sci, 2012
  2. Cloning and expression in vitro of human xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase Biochem J, 1996
  3. Human xanthine oxidase changes its substrate specificity to aldehyde oxidase type upon mutation of amino acid residues in the active site: roles of active site residues in binding and activation of purine substrate J Biochem, 2007