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DraconiticBiochemistryBiomolecules · Catabolism · Biosynthesis · MetabolismMap
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RNR (M1M2B) reduces nucleotide diphosphates to deoxynucleotide diphosphates (glutaredoxin)

NDP(3-) + GLRX → dNDP(3-) + 2xHC-GLRX + H2O

Reactome
R-HSA-8866405
Compartment
cytosol
Rhea
None recorded

Inputs

Outputs

Catalysed by

  • ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, glutaredoxin disulfide as acceptor of RNR (M1M2B) [cytosol]

Literature

  1. Structure and function of the radical enzyme ribonucleotide reductase Prog Biophys Mol Biol, 2001
  2. Mammalian p53R2 protein forms an active ribonucleotide reductase in vitro with the R1 protein, which is expressed both in resting cells in response to DNA damage and in proliferating cells J Biol Chem, 2001
  3. Thioredoxin and glutaredoxin systems J Biol Chem, 1989
  4. Ribonucleotide reduction is a cytosolic process in mammalian cells independently of DNA damage Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2008
  5. Mammalian ribonucleotide reductase subunit p53R2 is required for mitochondrial DNA replication and DNA repair in quiescent cells Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2012
  6. Cross-talk between the allosteric effector-binding sites in mouse ribonucleotide reductase J Biol Chem, 2000