Homocysteine is degraded to oxobutanoate and H2S
HCYS + H2O → 2OBUTA + H2S + NH4+ + H+
- Reactome
- R-HSA-1614631
- Compartment
- cytosol
- Rhea
- RHEA:14502
Inputs
- HCYSCHEBI:58199, C4H9NO2S, cytosol
- H2OCHEBI:15377, H2O, cytosol
Outputs
- 2OBUTACHEBI:16763, C4H5O3, cytosol
- H2SCHEBI:29919, HS, cytosol
- NH4+CHEBI:28938, H4N, cytosol
- H+CHEBI:15378, H, cytosol
Catalysed by
- homocysteine desulfhydrase activity of PXLP-K212-CTH tetramer [cytosol]EC 4.4.1.2
Literature
- H2S biogenesis by human cystathionine gamma-lyase leads to the novel sulfur metabolites lanthionine and homolanthionine and is responsive to the grade of hyperhomocysteinemia J Biol Chem, 2009
- Kinetics and inhibition of recombinant human cystathionine gamma-lyase. Toward the rational control of transsulfuration J Biol Chem, 1999